Harvest time occurs around
the autumnal equinox. Between the vernal equinox in March and the Autumnal
equinox in September, the Sun spends more time illuminating the day in the
northern hemisphere and therefore the days between March
and September are longer than the nights.
It is during this season that crops grow and become ready for harvest. Typically around September 22 or so the Sun
focuses its rays on the equator of the earth so that days and nights are
relatively equal. Soon thereafter
harvest begins in the North as the nights grow longer and days grow shorter. The first full moon after the autumnal
equinox has become known as the Harvest Moon.
Perhaps the Harvest Moon got its name because that particular full moon
helped to illuminate the fields as farmers worked long days into the night to
bring in the harvest.
In our modern
society with powered lights in the fields and harvest performed mostly by workers
driving combine type machines, the Harvest Moon seems largely irrelevant. Indeed, harvest time is relatively unimportant
to our diets, as crops grown around the world are imported so that every day of
the year is a celebration of the bounty of the world’s harvest at our local
grocery stores.
Nevertheless, even
though thriving on global agriculture, harvest time is still celebrated in our
urbanized world. This month there will be county fairs and harvest festivals
across America. I notice that a great many Anglican churches in England and a few
Episcopal churches in America will be celebrating their Harvest Communions
this Sunday October 14.
Alice Waters, the
famous chef from Berkley, California, has created a revival of celebrating the
bounty of the local harvest. Now chefs
and restaurants across America have menus that feature locally harvested,
seasonal, fresh picked fruits and vegetables.
As the days grow
cold in the distant north they find themselves with freeze warnings in South
Bristol, Me. Autumn, harvest time, is short there with winter following quickly
on its heels. Here in New Orleans we are experiencing the crisp weather of cool
fronts. And for us in the American South its festival time.